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AI Data Centers Fuel Power Construction Surge

Six infrastructure and tech firms report intensifying demand for power generation projects tied to AI-driven electricity needs.

A cross-company trend in recent SEC filings reveals a sharp acceleration in power generation construction, driven by surging electricity demand from AI data centers. Six firms—Argan, Concrete Pumping, Pure Storage, Ciena, and Keysight Technologies—have disclosed backlogs, revenue growth, or product expansions directly tied to the build-out of thermal power plants and supporting infrastructure.

Argan’s Power segment reported a $2.1 billion backlog as of January 2025, with projects ranging from 860 MW to 1.4 GW in the U.S. and Europe. The company attributed the demand to data centers supporting AI technologies, alongside electric vehicle adoption and reshoring of manufacturing, pushing U.S. electricity demand to its highest level in two decades. Supply constraints, including limited EPC contractors and labor, are creating bottlenecks as demand outpaces construction capacity. Data center developers are securing long-term power contracts, with natural gas-fired plants expected to play a key role in future capacity additions.

Concrete Pumping’s U.S. operations saw a 15.2% revenue increase in Q2 2026, fueled by commercial and infrastructure projects, including data centers. The company’s waste management segment also reported volume growth tied to the same trend. Meanwhile, tech firms are scaling infrastructure to match the power surge. Pure Storage launched Evergreen//One for AI, a storage-as-a-service platform for GPU workloads, and expanded its FlashBlade//EXA portfolio for high-performance computing. The company secured a hyperscaler design win for its DirectFlash technology, improving data center power efficiency.

Ciena’s $5.0 billion backlog reflects broad demand for optical components, with AI and cloud applications driving orders beyond revenue. Supply constraints have extended lead times as cloud providers ramp up spending. Keysight Technologies reported 40% year-over-year growth in commercial communications revenue, driven by R&D investments in terabit solutions and 400G/800G/1.6T transceiver capacity to support AI-driven data center expansion. Customers are accelerating next-generation technology investments to meet high-speed networking and AI workload demands.

The filings underscore a structural shift: AI’s electricity appetite is reshaping power generation and infrastructure markets. Companies are racing to secure capacity, but supply chain and labor constraints may limit how quickly new plants can come online.

Source: company public filings.